Surfing: learn how to dramatically reduce the number of unwanted wipeouts | Photo: Mana Photo/Shutterstock

Some wipeouts are funny. And then you're "privileged" enough to taste those tougher beatings. Finally, you're invited into those free-fall experiences in cold water and six-foot waves. Wipeouts are part of the surfing game. But can we avoid some of them?

Yes, wipeouts can (and should) be avoided. Broken boards, broken bones, muscle injuries, and even drowning. Are these enough arguments?

Wiping out is not good for you and can be dangerous to other surfers. Blame it on that unexpected steep slope; blame it on the quality of the swell. Right.

Just because it happens, it doesn't mean you shouldn't avoid them.

Wipeouts are only a pleasing spectacle for those who say it is too big to paddle out and for those who have never caught a wave.

Types of Surfing Wipeouts

Wipeouts can be classified into several types:

  1. Going over the falls;
  2. Pearling;
  3. Slipping and sliding;
  4. No-exit barrels;
  5. Hitting obstacles and other surfers;

One thing is common to all of them. And there are always unwanted consequences associated with each one of them.

Wipeouts: they're not good for you, and it can be dangerous to other surfers | Photo: Shutterstock

Reducing Chances of Wiping Out

So, why not follow our simple pieces of advice?

You will dramatically reduce the number of wipeouts that typically occur in your surfing life.

And remember that these recommendations are as valid for kooks and beginners as for intermediate and advanced surfers.

  1. If It's Closing Out, Don't Surf: If you can't find a wave with a decent surfable face, wait for a higher tide or a new swell;
  2. Wax Up Your Surfboard: We fall more often due to bad wax jobs than we imagine. Apply extra grip to the board, especially if the ocean conditions are extreme or challenging;
  3. Choose the Right Board for Each Type of Wave: A longboard in big surf is rarely a good idea;
  4. Paddle Fast for the Wave: Keep your head up and paddle steadily until you feel it's time to pop up. The sooner you get up on the board, the better;
  5. Move Your Chest Backward on the Board: Avoid pearling - arch your back, and keep the nose slightly above the water surface;
  6. Pop Up as Early as You Can: It is easier to control a surfboard when you're up and riding. Pop up as soon as possible;
  7. Get that Front Foot Centered: You move it forward, and you'll pearl and wipe out; if it's too close to the back foot, you'll stall and wipe out. In surfing, feet are like wheels;
  8. Adopt a Low Stance: It's the best way to find an overall optimal balance. Keeping your body low will also allow you to correct small riding mistakes;
  9. Find a Comfortable Surf Line: Point the nose in the right direction. In other words, find a smooth, gentle slope instead of going for a top-to-bottom, vertical drop;
  10. Focus on the Wave: Forget you're riding a surfboard and concentrate on the wave peels down the line;

Learn how to survive a huge wipeout.

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